绪论....................................................................................................................001
第一章  细胞和组织的适应、损伤及修复....................................................................005
第一节 细胞和组织的适应 .........................................................................................................006
第二节 细胞和组织的损伤 .........................................................................................................009
第三节 损伤的修复 .....................................................................................................................017
第二章  局部血液循环障碍......................................................................................025
第一节 充血和淤血 .....................................................................................................................026
第二节 出血 .................................................................................................................................028
第三节 血栓形成 .........................................................................................................................029
第四节 栓塞 .................................................................................................................................033
第五节 梗死 .................................................................................................................................034
第六节 水肿 .................................................................................................................................037
第三章  炎症........................................................................................................039
第一节 炎症概述 .........................................................................................................................040
第二节 炎症介质 .........................................................................................................................046
第三节 炎症的类型和特点 .........................................................................................................047
第四节 炎症的表现 .....................................................................................................................053
第五节 炎症的结局 .....................................................................................................................054
第四章  肿瘤........................................................................................................057
第一节 肿瘤的概念 .....................................................................................................................058
第二节 肿瘤的病因和发病机制 .................................................................................................059
第三节 肿瘤的特性 .....................................................................................................................062
第四节 肿瘤的分级和分期 .........................................................................................................068
第五节 肿瘤的命名和分类 .........................................................................................................068
第六节 肿瘤对机体的影响 .........................................................................................................070
第七节 良性肿瘤与恶性肿瘤的区别 .........................................................................................071
第八节 常见肿瘤举例 .................................................................................................................072
第九节 癌前病变、异型增生和原位癌 .....................................................................................079
第五章  心血管系统疾病.........................................................................................083
第一节 动脉粥样硬化 .................................................................................................................084
第二节 高血压病 .........................................................................................................................090
第三节 风湿病 .............................................................................................................................095
第四节 细菌性心内膜炎 .............................................................................................................098
第五节 心瓣膜病 .........................................................................................................................100
第六章  呼吸系统疾病............................................................................................103
第一节 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 .........................................................................................................104
第二节 肺炎 .................................................................................................................................111
第三节 慢性肺源性心脏病 .........................................................................................................117
第四节 肺癌 .................................................................................................................................118
第七章  消化系统疾病............................................................................................123
第一节 消化性溃疡 .....................................................................................................................124
第二节 病毒性肝炎 .....................................................................................................................125
第三节 肝硬化 .............................................................................................................................129
第四节 消化系统肿瘤 .................................................................................................................132
第八章  泌尿系统疾病............................................................................................137
第一节 肾小球疾病 .....................................................................................................................138
第二节 肾盂肾炎 .........................................................................................................................143
第三节 泌尿系统肿瘤 .................................................................................................................145
第九章  生殖系统疾病与乳腺疾病.............................................................................147
第一节 慢性子宫颈炎 .................................................................................................................148
第二节 子宫颈上皮内瘤变和子宫颈癌 .....................................................................................149
第三节 葡萄胎 .............................................................................................................................152
第四节 卵巢上皮性肿瘤 .............................................................................................................153
第五节 前列腺增生症 .................................................................................................................156
第六节 前列腺癌 .........................................................................................................................156
第七节 乳腺疾病 .........................................................................................................................157
第十章  内分泌系统疾病.........................................................................................163
第一节 甲状腺疾病 .....................................................................................................................164
第二节 胰岛疾病 .........................................................................................................................169
第十一章  感染性疾病............................................................................................173
第一节 感染病概述 .....................................................................................................................174
第二节 结核病 .............................................................................................................................175
第三节 伤寒 .................................................................................................................................181
第四节 细菌性痢疾 .....................................................................................................................183
第五节 流行性脑脊髓膜炎 .........................................................................................................184
第六节 流行性乙型脑炎 .............................................................................................................186
第七节 流行性出血热 .................................................................................................................187
第八节 手足口病 .........................................................................................................................188
第九节 狂犬病 .............................................................................................................................189
第十节 性传播疾病 .....................................................................................................................190
第十一节 寄生虫病 .....................................................................................................................195
第十二章  疾病概论...............................................................................................199
第一节 健康和疾病的相关概念 .................................................................................................200
第二节 病因学基础 .....................................................................................................................200
第三节 发病学基础 .....................................................................................................................202
第四节 疾病的经过与转归 .........................................................................................................204
第十三章  水、电解质代谢紊乱................................................................................207
第一节 水、钠代谢紊乱 .............................................................................................................208
第二节 钾代谢紊乱 .....................................................................................................................215
第十四章  酸碱平衡紊乱.........................................................................................221
第一节 酸碱物质的来源及调节 .................................................................................................222
第二节 反应酸碱平衡的常用指标及其意义 .............................................................................225
第三节 单纯型酸碱平衡紊乱 .....................................................................................................226
第四节 混合型酸碱平衡紊乱 .....................................................................................................233
第十五章  缺氧.....................................................................................................237
第一节 缺氧的生理性变化与血氧指标 .....................................................................................238
第二节 各型缺氧的分类、病因与发病机制 .............................................................................240
第三节 缺氧的机体代偿反应 .....................................................................................................242
第四节 临床常见缺氧相关疾病及临床表现 .............................................................................246
第五节 缺氧的防治原则 .............................................................................................................247
第十六章  发热.....................................................................................................249
第一节 病因和发病机制 .............................................................................................................250
第二节 机体代谢与功能的变化 .................................................................................................254
第三节 发热的防治 .....................................................................................................................256
第十七章  休克.....................................................................................................259
第一节 休克病因与分类 .............................................................................................................260
第二节 休克的发生机制与过程 .................................................................................................261
第三节 休克时机体功能与代谢的变化 .....................................................................................267
第四节 休克防治的病理生理基础 .............................................................................................268
第十八章  弥散性血管内凝血...................................................................................271
第一节 病因与发病机制 .............................................................................................................272
第二节 诱因 .................................................................................................................................274
第三节 分期与分型 .....................................................................................................................275
第四节 临床表现 .........................................................................................................................276
第五节 防治的病理生理基础 .....................................................................................................277
第十九章  应激.....................................................................................................279
第一节 应激原与应激反应的类型 .............................................................................................280
第二节 应激的机制 .....................................................................................................................281
第三节 应激时机体功能与代谢的改变 .....................................................................................286
第四节 应激与疾病 .....................................................................................................................288
第五节 病理性应激的防治原则 .................................................................................................290
参考文献..............................................................................................................291