第 1 章  概  述 .................................................................................. 1
1.1 中国石漠化及废旧矿区生态退化问题 .................................. 2
1.2　生态修复研究现状 ............................................................... 3
1.3　裸露岩石区生态修复理论框架 ............................................. 8
第 2 章  裸露岩石区乔木的生理特征 ................................................ 11
2.1　乔木的生存条件 ................................................................ 12
2.2　乔木抗性 ........................................................................... 14
2.3　乔木选择 ........................................................................... 16
第 3 章  裸露岩石区生态退化机制 ................................................... 19
3.1　植被退化表现形式 ............................................................. 20
3.2　小气候 ............................................................................... 25
3.3　土壤退化 ........................................................................... 27
3.4　石庆村乔木退化模式 ......................................................... 33
第 4 章  乔木免灌基盘种植技术 ....................................................... 59
4.1　研发思路 ........................................................................... 60
4.2　部分新技术 ........................................................................ 61
4.3　基盘结构 ........................................................................... 74
4.4　基盘制备方法 .................................................................... 76
4.5　基盘种植方法与技术特点 .................................................. 80
第 5 章  基盘营养土配制 .................................................................. 83
5.1　实验材料 ........................................................................... 84
5.2　营养土保水性实验 ............................................................. 85
5.3　营养土吸水性实验 ........................................................... 110
第 6 章  汲湿根吸水性能 ................................................................ 121
6.1　实验设计 ......................................................................... 122
6.2　吸水性能测定 .................................................................. 123
6.3　实验结果分析 .................................................................. 130
第 7 章  裸露岩石区乔木免灌种植现场试验 ................................... 137
7.1　试验场地 ......................................................................... 138
7.2　试验过程 ......................................................................... 139
7.3　树木生长状况观测 ........................................................... 142
第 8 章  裸露岩石区乔木免灌种植基盘技术施工工法 ..................... 147
8.1　工法特点 ......................................................................... 149
8.2　适用范围 ......................................................................... 149
8.3　工艺原理 ......................................................................... 149
8.4　施工工艺流程及操作要点 ................................................ 150
8.5　材料与设备 ...................................................................... 153
8.6　质量控制 ......................................................................... 154
8.7　安全措施 ......................................................................... 156
8.8　环保措施 ......................................................................... 157
8.9　效益分析 ......................................................................... 159
参考文献 ................................................................................................ 160